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汉语拼音：jié hé gǎn jūn

1.结核病原菌。形状细长，两端圆形，微弯或笔直，抵抗力很大。一般是单个散布，侵入人体或动物体的组织后，即发生结核。

1. 结核病原菌。形状细长，两端圆形，微弯或笔直，抵抗力很大。一般是单个散布，侵入人体或动物体的组织后，即发生结核。

• The shape and the location of the lesions are characteristic of a form of TB that attacks the lining of the brain.

  这些骨头损伤的形状与位置具有结核杆菌感染的特征，表明杆菌攻击了颅骨隔板。

• MTI was diagnosed in 26. 7% of the children with a known TB contact, as opposed to 6. 4% of the children without such contact.

  与肺结核患者有接触的儿童中，26.7%被诊断存在结核杆菌感染，而与肺结核患者没有接触的儿童中，此比例为6.

• Furthermore, the sputum-smear test does not address detection of persons with drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

  而且，涂阳检测不能判定病人是否感染的是耐药结核杆菌。

• Methods Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to check and measure the tubercle bacillus DNA(TB-DNA) in malignancy tissue.

  方法采用聚合酶链反应（PCR）技术检测恶性肿瘤组织中结核杆菌DNA（TB-DNA）。

• The immune system "walls off" the TB bacilli which, protected by a thick waxy coat, can lie dormant for years.

  免疫系统会把结核杆菌“屏蔽”起来，结核杆菌在厚厚的腊质胞壁的保护下可潜伏多年。

• The disease is considered to be active as long as tubercle bacilli have been detected in the sputum .

  只要痰中检出结核杆菌，就应考虑本病处于活动期。

• A person needs only to inhale a small number of these to be infected.

  一个人只需要吸入少量结核杆菌，就可染病。

• We are particularly focussed on investigating mycobacterial drug tolerance mechanisms, basic pathophysiology, host-pathogen interactions.

  本实验室重点研究结核杆菌耐药机制、基础病理生理学及结核杆菌与宿主之间的相互作用。

• TB is transmitted from person to person through the air when an individual with active TB coughs, sneezes, or talks.

  当活动性肺结核患者咳嗽、打喷嚏，甚至谈话时，结核杆菌可通过空气在人群中传播。