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汉语拼音：biǎo yǔ

1.犹言褒词。

2.有的语法书用来指"是"字句"是"字后面的成分，也泛指名词性谓语和形容词性谓语。

1. 犹言褒词。

   宋 陆游 《老学庵笔记》卷十：“《楚语》曰：‘若 武丁 之神明也，其圣之睿广也，其治之不疚也，犹自为未艾。’ 荆公 尝摘取‘睿广’二字入表语中。”

2. 有的语法书用来指“是”字句“是”字后面的成分，也泛指名词性谓语和形容词性谓语。

• Child though (=as) he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.

  他虽是个孩子，却懂得什么是该做的事。（表语是名词，倒装时不用冠词）

• she did not know where is the post office.

  宾语从句，表语从句1、她不知道邮局在哪里。

• Five and five is ten. He was the first to leave but the last to arrive.

  他是第一个走的，却是最后一个到的。形容词作表语

• What impressed him most was to see the great changes that had happened there.

  给他印象最深的是看到那里所发生的巨大变化。不定式做表语

• The only difference between the various oils is in the numbers of atoms of carbon and hydrogen and how they are combined together.

  （并列了一个表语和一个表语从句）各种石油之间的仅有的差别在于碳、氢原子如何结合在一起。

• had+Vpp. My mother looked after the orphan as if he were own child.

  我妈妈照料这个孤儿像自己的孩子一样。注意下面的句子中的从句用作表语。

• can only be described as predicative adjectives, it is also known as predicative adjectives.

  叙述形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词。

• Subject, predicate, object, objective complement, attribute, adverbial modifier, predicative, appositive.

  主语，谓语，宾语，宾语补足语，定语，状语，表语，同位语

• that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.

  表语从句随着地球的冷却，地球的表面就开始出现了水