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汉语拼音：qiāo mén zhuān

比喻借以求得名利的初步手段：封建时代的文人常把读书当成～，一旦功名到手，书籍也就被束之高阁了。

• 【解释】：敲门的砖石，门敲开后就被抛弃。比喻骗取名利的初步的工具。
• 【出自】：宋·曾敏行《独醒杂志》卷五：“一日，冲元自窗外往来，东坡问：‘何为？’冲元曰：‘绥来。’东坡曰：‘可谓奉大福以来绥。’盖冲元登科时赋句也。冲元曰：‘敲门瓦砾，公尚记忆耶！’”
• 【语法】：偏正式；作宾语；比喻借以谋取名利的工具

• It almost seemed as though he had begun to regard the college as only a step to something else.

  好像他只是把学院当作达到另一目的的敲门砖而已。

• For Woodrow Wilson and Dwight Eisenhower, being head of Princeton and Columbia, respectively, was a stepping-stone to the White House.

  伍德罗·威尔逊和艾森豪威尔曾是普林斯顿和哥伦比亚大学的校长，他们的大学校长身份是他们入主白宫的敲门砖。

• however, for a text of this length, these should supply the inquiring student with a serviceable introduction to the field.

  然而，由于本书篇幅有限，这里的这些分析仅为求知心切的学生提供一块踏入这一领域的有用的敲门砖。

• The contract could be a championship blessing, but it could also prove to be a debilitating burden, and why take that chance now?

  这份合同可能是总冠军的敲门砖，但是这也可能成为虚实不定的负担。我想质疑的是，为什么他们要现在开始冒险？

• A gift is a gift, not the beginning of a transaction.

  礼物就是单纯的礼物，不会是一场交易的敲门砖。

• Academic qualification is a stepping stone for capability, it cannot be duly reflected without academic qualification.

  学历是能力的敲门砖，没有学历能力就不能良好的体现。

• The EMBA experience is most likely to be used as a springboard to accelerate careers, rather than a passport to radical career change.

  EMBA的经历最适宜用作加快职业发展速度的跳板，而不是彻底改变职业轨迹的敲门砖。

• He had time to discover that the name of Griffiths in Lycurgus was one that would open the door of Lycurgus exclusive circles.

  他已经有这么多时间足以发现格里菲思这个姓是敲开莱科格斯上流社会大门的敲门砖。

• An art degree may be the ticket to a career as a sculptor, painter, glassmaker, or potter.

  一个艺术学位可能就是开始你雕刻家，画家，玻璃艺术家或者陶艺家生涯的敲门砖。