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汉语拼音：jiē xià qiú

旧时指在公堂台阶下受审的囚犯，泛指在押的人或俘虏。

1. 堂下的囚犯。泛指在押的犯人或俘虏。

   《三国演义》第十九回：“ 布 告 玄德 曰：‘公为坐上客， 布 为阶下囚，何不发一言而相宽乎？’” 清 宣鼎 《夜雨秋灯录续集·石郎蓑笠墓》：“然则我恩人也，何得作阶下囚。” 邹韬奋 《患难馀生记》第一章：“而且如果是真正的扣留，还只是消极地做阶下囚而已。”

• Today, he is a prisoner who has lost everything and did not break down in a tough Siberian prison camp.

  而今，他不过是一个一无所有的阶下囚，只是在恶劣的西伯利亚监狱里还未崩溃罢了。

• Mr Mandela's story never fails to inspire. As a young man, he started an armed struggle against apartheid.

  曼德拉先生的故事从来都是那么启迪人心，他年轻时就开始了武力反对种族隔离，最后却一无所成，他也沦为阶下囚。

• The Babylonians came against the city of Jerusalem and besieged it. They completely destroyed the city and started taking prisoners.

  巴比伦人最终还是攻占了耶路撒冷，他们彻底的毁坏了整个城市，并把当地人收为阶下囚。

• The Scriptures show that those who fight the battles of God often end up wounded, imprisoned, and even killed as a result of their service.

  在圣经中，记录了那些为上帝打仗的勇士，他们时常遍体鳞伤，或者成为阶下囚，甚至为服事而丧掉生命。

• The word comes to us because 1100 years ago the Holy Roman Empire was fighting with Slavic people and taking many of them prisoner.

  比如有资料说这个词有1100年的历史，那时候神圣罗马帝国和斯拉夫人打仗，许多斯拉夫人成为阶下囚。

• This is his second time as a prisoner, his elder brother Liu Yongke and 15 executive leaders of the company were also sent to jail.

  这是他第二次沦为阶下囚，与其一起获刑的还有他的哥哥刘永科及原中大恒基的15名高层。

• It is greed that reduced him to a prisoner.

  贪婪让他变成了阶下囚。

• Article describes in detail China's Spring and Autumn Period Goujian how to hardships as a prisoner, and finally beat Fuchai story.

  文章详细地讲述了中国春秋末期越王勾践如何以阶下囚的身份卧薪尝胆，最后击败吴王夫差的故事。

• Within minutes he had returned with his men, and had taken 1400 Royalist prisoners, including the two colonels - for the second time.

  不过几分钟，他就带自己的军队回来，俘虏了一千四百名保王将士，那两个上校也再一次成为他阶下囚。