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汉语拼音：xiōng mó yán

也叫肋膜炎。胸膜的炎症。病因可分为感染性的（如细菌等）、变态反应性的（如类风湿性关节炎等）、肿瘤性的、化学性的（如尿毒症等）及物理性的（如外伤等）。症状分干性和渗出性两种，干性的以胸痛为主，渗出液增多后则气短、心悸、畏寒、发热等。渗出性的有浆液纤维素（胸腔积液）渗出，严重的可引起呼吸困难或形成脓胸。炎症消散后，胸膜纤维化可产生胸膜粘连和增厚。

1. 也称肋膜炎。胸膜发炎的病，由外伤或胸膜受细菌感染引起，症状是胸部疼痛，呼吸困难。

• Although chest pain is the key warning sign of a heart attack, it may be confused with indigestion, pleurisy, pneumonia, or other disorders.

  虽然，胸痛是心肌梗塞的关键警告信号。但是它可能与消化不良、胸膜炎、肺炎、或其他的并证相混扰。

• Tuberculosis, chest wall tuberculosis, tuberculous pleurisy and other postoperative complications occurred and no recurrences.

  肺结核、胸壁结核、结核性胸膜炎等术后无一例复发及并发症发生。

• Objective To assess the clinical value of a rapid immunochromatographic test (ICT) for the diagnosis of tuberculous pleurisy.

  目的探讨ICT结核病快速免疫色谱测试卡对结核性胸膜炎的诊断价值。

• Conclusion: ADA test has active value in early diagnosis for tuberculous pleural effusion and its chemotherapy.

  结论：胸腔积液ADA含量的检测对于早期诊断及治疗结核性胸膜炎具有积极意义。

• Objective: To summarize the cause, the clinical characteristics and the therapy of tuberculosis pleurisy.

  目的：总结结核性胸膜炎的病因、临床特征及治疗方法。

• Obsolete venereal disease kitchen range , fibre, hardens kitchen range obsolete quality of the , pleurisy mould.

  陈旧性病灶、纤维化、硬结灶、陈旧性胸膜炎型。

• Objective: To explore the diagnostic significance and application value of determination of hydrothorax ADA for tuberculous pleurisy.

  目的：探讨胸水腺苷脱氨酶测定对结核性胸膜炎的诊断意义和应用价值。

• Objective: Discussion of adenosine deaminase (ADA) in the value and significance of the diagnosis of tuberculous pleurisy.

  目的：探讨腺苷脱氨酶（ADA）测定在结核性胸膜炎的诊断价值和意义。

• In young growing pigs meningitis or middle ear infections are common together with pneumonia, heart sac infection, peritonitis and pleurisy.

  在青年生长猪当中，普遍表现为肺炎、心包炎、腹膜炎、胸膜炎并伴有脑膜炎或中耳感染。