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汉语拼音：jì rén lí xià

《南史·张融传》：“丈夫当删诗、书，制礼乐，何至因循寄人篱下？” 原指写诗作文因袭他人。后转指在别人的势力庇护之下或依附别人过活。寄：依附。篱：篱笆。

• 【解释】：寄：依附。依附于他人篱笆下。比喻依附别人生活。
• 【出自】：《南史·张融传》：“丈夫当删诗书，制礼乐，何至因循寄人篱下？”
• 【示例】：鲁想到自己从前在山东省里的时候，虽靠姊夫的光当了文案，然而终是～。
  ◎清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第八回
• 【语法】：动宾式；作谓语、宾语、定语；含贬义

• She felt her exile deeply, and for the first time in her life, realized how much she was beloved and petted at home.

  此刻她深深体会到寄人篱下的滋味，第一次认识到自己在家里是如何受到亲人的宠爱。

• In her better fortunes, as in her old days of dependence, wherever she went she seemed to take sunshine and gladness with her.

  在她交好运的时期里，正如在她过去寄人篱下的日子里一样，不论她走到哪儿，她仿佛把阳光和欢乐也随身带去了。

• He was in such absolute dependence as to be without a farthing of his own.

  但是他却是完全寄人篱下，所以自己连一个钱都没有。

• But from the age of six, her life has changed very greatly, parents have died, she was forced to sponsor.

  但六岁后，她的生活发生了很大的变化，父母相继而亡，她被迫寄人篱下。

• Dawson's children in her old days of dependence, and she thought very little of a distance of three miles.

  在过去寄人篱下的日子里，她习惯于带着道森家的孩子们在乡村里长途漫游，三英里的路程，她觉得是算不了什么的。

• Eg. He feels himself obliged from his dependent situation to give in to her schemes.

  出于他那寄人篱下的地位，他不得不屈服于她的计划。

• Jane Eyre's childhood as orphaned, and "her father did not leave a money" , had to Jirenlixia, suffered insults and abuse.

  简爱的童年因为父母双亡，且“父亲没有给她留下一个钱”，不得不寄人篱下，受尽侮辱与虐待。

• Riboud publicity with the original Ding subordinates are two of my colleagues have always been nice, to ju ren li xia .

  张扬与吕布原都是丁原的部属，两人同僚，一向交好，得以寄人篱下。

• Miaoyu: also depend on others, a bit arrogant inferiority complex, claiming threshold outsiders.

  妙玉：同样是寄人篱下，高傲的有点自卑，自称槛外人。