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汉语拼音：kǔ xīn

①辛苦地用在某些事情上的心思或精力煞费～ㄧ一片～。②费尽心思～研究ㄧ～经营。

1. 费尽心思。

   《庄子·渔夫》：“苦心劳形，以危其真。” 宋 苏洵 《上韩舍人书》：“自两制以上宜皆苦心焦思，日夜思念。” 清 黄景仁 《响山潭》诗：“得此为同声，苦心殊未枉。”

2. 指辛勤地耗在某种工作上的心力。

   唐 杜甫 《韦讽录事宅观画马图歌》：“借问苦心爱者谁？后有 韦讽 前 支遁 。” 明 胡应麟 《少室山房笔丛·经籍会通二》：“ 郑渔仲 《艺文略》，凡十二类……案 郑 之析类，颇极苦心。” 茅盾 《无题》：“现在的批评家有谁肯细心揣摹我的苦心。”

3. 药草沙参的别名。

   明 李时珍 《本草纲目·草一·沙参》：“白参、知母、羊乳、羊婆奶、铃儿草、虎鬚、苦心。”

• However, those who make these places disappointed is, the favourable policy that their pains makes did not get the result of exchange gifts.

  然而，令这些地方失望的是，他们苦心制定的优惠政策并没有收到投桃报李的效果。

• Copying the ancients, ink pen with him to learn, to understand the idea of his pains.

  临摹古人，要学他用笔用墨，懂得他苦心构思。

• Can't you understand how much I've sacrificed for you?

  你怎么不明白我的苦心呢？

• Always good to see God's design, these other neighbors had to admit Pig arrangements are the main - though remain in the speculation.

  每每看到上帝苦心的设计，这些其它的邻居只得承认猪是主的安排——虽然停留在猜测。

• things did not come to their height with him , and i observed he became pensive and melancholy.

  情况并没有发展到严重的程度，我却看他变得苦心焦思，愁闷万状。

• I ask these questions of my own poem, and invoke such an exacting comparison for it, partly in light of a new national concern with a date.

  我也对自己的诗提出这些问题，由此引发了一番如此苦心的对比，或多或少是因为全国对某一个日期难以忘怀。

• The sons and daughters, is not really to feel that this piece of pains?

  而为人子女，是不是真的体会到这一片苦心？

• Without the impulsion originally, had understood parents' pains, understood forgives them to have no alternative.

  没有了原本的冲动，了解了父母的苦心，懂得去体谅他们的无可奈何。

• That cypress was quietly gazing at the snow, as if meditating on the mystery of beauty.

  那株龙柏静静注视着面前的雪地，仿佛苦心思索关于美的神秘的定义。