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汉语拼音：dān dān

只；仅仅（表示从一般的人或事物中指出个别的）：别人都来了，～他没来。其他环节都没问题，～这里出了毛病。

1. 副词。仅仅；唯独。

   《水浒传》第十九回：“单单只剩得一个 何观察 ，捆做粽子也似，丢在船舱里。” 清 李渔 《比目鱼·偕亡》：“难道天也不怕，单单怕起人来。” 邓小平 《高级干部要带头发扬党的优良传统》：“单单两千万人下放这一件事情，就不容易呀。”

2. 犹简单，单纯。

   鲁迅 《二心集·＜艺术论＞译本序》引《国际通讯》：“在 俄国 的马克思主义建设者 蒲力汉诺夫 ，决不仅是 马克斯 、 恩格斯 的经济学、历史学以及哲学的单单的媒介者。”

• The BBC alone is sending 300 technicians, directors and commentators.

  单单英国广播公司就派出技术人员、导演、解说员等一行300人。

• The mere mention of food had triggered off hunger pangs.

  单单提到食物就引起了阵阵饥饿感。

• He's the only one absent; everybody else is here.

  别人都来了,单单他没来.

• Everybody has gone except her.

  别人都去了,单单她没去.

• But I missed you, Dorothy, and not only because of the meals.

  可是我很想你, 多萝西, 不单单为着吃饭. ”

• I'm not sacrificing my day off just to go shopping with Jane.

  我可不愿意牺牲一天休假日单单陪简去买东西.

• He's the only one absent. Everybody is here except him.

  单单他没来.

• How much would be implied by the mere mention of his name!

  单单提到他的名字,就会牵涉到多大的问题 呀 !

• Hence, the damage radii can not be determined from overpressure alone.

  因此, 破坏半径不能单单由超压力大小来决定.

• Higher salt concentrations alone may inhibit ion uptake.

  单单只是盐浓度高就会阻碍离子吸收.

• We do not merely destroy our enemies.

  我们不单单要打败敌人.

• They were simply an imitation of his earlier manner, and curiously lifeless and unconvincing.

  这些新创作的漫画,单单模仿自己早期的风格, 死板板,软塌塌,怪兮兮.

• In all hydrothermal deposits the minerals formed are not solely the sulfide ore minerals.

  在所有热液矿床中,所形成的矿物并不单单是硫化物矿石矿物.

• Mere friendly politeness required that he should call to see Dorothea about the cottages.

  单单从礼尚往来说,他也应该为村舍的事找一下多萝西娅.

• Actually, the mask and openings are not really necessary; the mirror alone could serve as aperture.

  其实, 挡光板及其上的开孔都是不必要的; 单单反射镜本身就可以起小孔的作用.