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汉语拼音：àn jiāo

1.海洋（或江河）中经常隐在水面以下的岩石。是航行的障碍。为了安全，需在航海图上精确地绘出它的位置；如位近航线，要在水面设置航标。

2.比喻前进中所遇到的困难、阻力。

1. 海洋、江河中隆起而不露出水面的岩石，是航行的障碍。

   碧野 《没有花的春天》第七章：“一碰到最险的滩流的时候，领港人就又快又准确地飞落撑篙点暗礁。”

2. 比喻暗中的障碍或危险。

   许杰 《我和鲁彦》：“我们谈到国际时事，谈到文化界的情形，也谈到所谓文化界内幕的暗礁。” 周而复 《上海的早晨》第四部四四：“ 冯永祥 大失所望，他这个和事佬努力并没有成功，前途还有不少暗礁的样子。”

• The sea robber laughed as he looked back and saw that there was nothing to mark the place of the hidden rock.

  海盗回过头看，看到那块暗礁什么标记也没有了，就大笑起来。

• Drews' study found that the reef would have had to be completely flat for the water to run off in 12 hours.

  然而，德鲁先生的研究发现这个暗礁可能必须得非常平滑，才能让水在12个小时内流干。

• 'Now don't you see the difference? It wasn't anything but a wind reef. The wind does that. '

  现在你看明白了吧？那不过是一个风暗礁。是风造成的。

• Soft corals open up to the current to feed on plankton and give the reef some of its most colorful scenes.

  软暗礁打开水流供给用浮游生物喂养和给暗礁一些十分富有色彩的情景。

• He blamed the warmer seas on climate change and said the reef could face "an even more severe event" in the future.

  他指责逐渐升温的海水使气候改变，并且指出：暗礁在未来将面临更多的灾难。

• We have one more for you, key, not like the one in your pocket, we mean like a reef or an island like the Florida Keys.

  还要为你介绍一个单词，钥匙，并不是指的你兜里的那个，我们指的是暗礁或者是岛屿，就像佛罗里达群岛。

• A strip or ridge of rocks, sand, or coral that rises to or near the surface of a body of water.

  礁，暗礁：上升到水面或接近水面的条状或脊状岩石、泥沙或珊瑚。

• The ship had bellied into a well-known reef as its captain slept off a vodka bender and, at the wheel, his third mate missed a turn.

  这是一起人为事故，船长痛饮伏特加之后昏昏大睡，掌舵的三副未能及时转弯，致使油轮一头撞上暗礁——一处众所周知的暗礁。

• She wondered why Thurston had not warned her of this risky snag.

  她奇怪为什么泽尔斯顿没有警告她提防这个危险的暗礁。